India
A poignant black and white portrait of a child holding bars, symbolizing isolation.
Photo: Alex Dos Santos

Supreme Court swaps death penalty for life term in child rape‑murder case

India’s Supreme Court upheld the conviction of Waris for raping and killing his six‑year‑old stepdaughter, replacing his death sentence with life imprisonment without remission.

On Thursday, a three‑judge bench of Justices Vikram Nath, Sandeep Mehta and Vijay Bishnoi upheld Waris’s conviction for repeatedly raping his six‑year‑old stepdaughter and throttling her to death, but replaced his death sentence with imprisonment for the remainder of his natural life without any possibility of remission. The court said the crime was of "the utmost gravity" yet cited mitigating circumstances and the prospect of reformation as reasons to forgo capital punishment, deeming a life term without remission the appropriate punishment.

The case stemmed from allegations that Waris, the stepfather, sexually assaulted the child inside the family home and later strangled her, as confirmed by post‑mortem findings of asphyxia and genital injuries. The mother, his wife, was the sole eyewitness. Waris was convicted by the trial court and sentenced to death, a verdict later affirmed by the Madhya Pradesh High Court as a "rarest of rare" case. The Supreme Court also addressed a procedural flaw in the mother’s cross‑examination, ordering a fresh cross‑examination in June 2025, which it found remedied before confirming the conviction and imposing the life‑without‑remission sentence.

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Video: SC Acquits Two in Child Rape Case | Death Penalty Overturned | Landmark Judgment Explained
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Why This Matters

The ruling ensures Waris will remain incarcerated for the rest of his life, signaling the judiciary’s willingness to impose the harshest non‑capital punishment in child sexual homicide cases while still considering the possibility of reformation, thereby shaping future death‑penalty deliberations.

Reporting based on verified dispatches from Thehawk. View primary release ↗
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