India
Dirt road through salt marshes of the Rann of Kutch, Gujarat, India, under cloudy skies.
Photo: Andreas Schnabl

Centre clears 94.48 hectares for NH‑27 widening in Kutch, six‑to‑eight lane upgrade

The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways has notified the acquisition of 94.482 hectares in Bhachau taluka, Kutch, to expand NH‑27 between Samakhiyali and Shikarpur to six‑to‑eight lanes.

The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways issued a formal notification on August 31, 2026 to acquire 94.482 hectares of land in Kutch for the widening and improvement of National Highway 27. The land lies along a 33‑kilometre stretch between Samakhiyali and Shikarpur, covering several villages in Bhachau taluka. The acquisition is a prerequisite for the planned upgrade of the highway to a six‑to‑eight lane corridor, as part of the central government's push to enhance connectivity in western India.

NH‑27 is a key east‑west arterial route that links Gujarat with the rest of the country, facilitating the movement of goods from the ports of Kandla and Mundra to interior markets. In Gujarat, the highway serves as a lifeline for the agrarian and industrial economies of Kutch, a region that relies heavily on road transport for its salt, textiles, and renewable‑energy sectors. Improving this stretch is expected to reduce travel time, lower vehicle operating costs, and boost trade flows across the state and beyond.

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The notification specifies that the land to be acquired spans 94.482 hectares across villages such as Bhachau, Samakhiyali, and Shikarpur. The Ministry has outlined a compensation framework in line with the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, promising market‑rate payments and rehabilitation assistance to affected landowners. The acquisition process will be overseen by the District Collector of Kutch, who will coordinate with local panchayats and the State Land Revenue Department to ensure compliance with statutory timelines.

The proposed works include widening the existing two‑lane carriageway to a minimum of six lanes, with provisions for future expansion to eight lanes. In addition to lane addition, the project will incorporate modern drainage systems, safety barriers, and upgraded signage. Maintenance and operational facilities, such as rest areas and emergency response units, are also slated for construction. The upgraded corridor is expected to handle a projected 30 percent increase in traffic volume over the next decade, easing congestion on parallel routes and enhancing road safety.

While the central government has emphasized the strategic importance of the NH‑27 upgrade, officials acknowledge potential challenges, including land‑acquisition disputes and environmental clearances. The Ministry has pledged to resolve grievances through a dedicated grievance redressal cell and to conduct an environmental impact assessment before commencing earth‑moving activities. Construction is slated to begin in early 2027, with an anticipated completion window of 2029‑2030, subject to the timely resolution of land and regulatory issues.

Video: The incident took place on the Kutch-Samakhiali National Highway road | કચ્છ સામખિયાળી
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Why This Matters

The expansion of NH‑27 will directly strengthen Gujarat's logistics network, lowering freight costs for key industries in Kutch and enhancing the state's competitiveness as a manufacturing and export hub. By improving road capacity, the project also supports the government's broader goal of creating a seamless national highway grid that can accommodate rising traffic demand and stimulate regional economic growth.

On the policy front, the land‑acquisition exercise tests the effectiveness of recent reforms aimed at balancing development needs with fair compensation for landowners. Successful implementation could set a precedent for future infrastructure projects across India, while any delays or disputes may highlight gaps in the current acquisition framework and prompt further legislative review.

Reporting based on verified dispatches from Deshgujarat. View primary release ↗
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